Augustine’s Confessions is a text that seduces. But how often do its readers
respond in kind? Here three scholars who share a longstanding fascination with
sexuality and Christian discourse attempt to do just that. Where prior interpreters have
been inclined either to defend or to criticize Augustine’s views, Virginia Burrus, Mark
Jordan, and Karmen MacKendrick set out both to seduce and to be seduced by his text.
Often ambivalent but always passionately engaged, their readings of the
Confessions center on four sets of intertwined themes—secrecy and confession, asceticism
and eroticism, constraint and freedom, and time and eternity. Rather than expose
Augustine’s sexual history, they explore how the Confessions conjoins the erotic with
the hidden, the imaginary, and the fictional. Rather than bemoan the repressiveness
of his text, they uncover the complex relationship between seductive flesh and persuasive
words that pervades all of its books. Rather than struggle to escape the control
of the author, they embrace the painful pleasure of willed submission that lies at the
erotic heart not only of the Confessions but also of Augustine’s broader understanding
of sin and salvation. Rather than mourn the fateful otherworldliness of his theological
vision, they plumb the bottomless depths of beauty that Augustine discovers within
creation, thereby extending desire precisely by refusing satisfaction.
In unfolding their readings, the authors draw upon other works in Augustine’s corpus
while building on prior Augustinian scholarship in their own overlapping fields of
history, theology, and philosophy.
They also press well beyond the conventional boundaries of scholarly disciplines,
conversing with such wide-ranging theorists of eroticism as Barthes, Baudrillard,
Klossowski, Foucault, and Harpham. In the end, they offer not only a fresh interpretation
of Augustine’s famous work but also a multivocal literary-philosophical meditation
on the seductive elusiveness of desire, bodies, language, and God.
| Virginia Burrus is Professor of Early Church History at Drew University
Theological School. Her books include Toward a Theology of Eros: Transfiguring
Passion at the Limits of Discipline (Fordham; co-edited with Catherine Keller). |
| Mark D. Jordan is R. R. Niebuhr Professor of Divinity at Harvard Divinity
School. The most recent of his books is Blessing Same-Sex Unions: The Perils of Queer
Romance and the Confusions of Christian Marriage. |
| Karmen MacKendrick is Joseph C. Georg Professor in the Philosophy
Department at Le Moyne College. Her most recent book is Fragmentation and
Memory (Fordham). |